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population. Favourable policies have been drafted and financial support provided to benefit economically and educationally less-developed areas. The national award for illiteracy elimination is encouraged to be awarded to regions that have achieved remarkable results in wiping out illiteracy among women.

Helping Girl Dropouts Finish Compulsory Education

        In remote and poverty-stricken areas, some school-age children drop out of or cannot go to school due to an unfavourable natural environment, local people's outdated concepts of valuing the male child only or their families' poverty. Girls make up 70 percent of this group. To help these children, especially dropout girls to go back to school, the Government and educational departments have increased their input, at the same time carrying out preferential policies in favour of girls in a bid to narrow the educational gap between the genders and between different localities.
        In 1996, the former State Education Commission published Ten Opinions Regarding Further Enhancement of Girls' Education in Poverty-stricken and Ethnic Areas. It spells out the principles and measures on the enhancement of girls' education. The Ministry of Education also published the Special Report on Girls' Education 1996-2000. In the special report, the Ministry points out that "it is mainly the

 
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