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the law, safeguard the right to compulsory education
of school-age children and adolescents.
Article
5 All children who have reached the
age of six shall enrol in school and receive compulsory
education for the prescribed number of years, regardless
of sex, nationality or race. In areas where that is
not possible, the beginning of schooling may be postponed
to the age of seven.
Article
6 Schools shall promote the use of putonghua
(common speech based on Beijing pronunciation), which
is in common use throughout the nation.
Schools
in which the majority of students are of minority nationalities
may use the spoken and written languages of those nationalities
in instruction.
Article
7 Compulsory education shall be divided
into two stages: primary school education and junior
middle school education. Once primary education has
been made universal, junior middle school education
shall follow. The department in charge of education
under the State Council shall decide on the duration
of each stage.
Article
8 Under the leadership of the State
Council, local authorities shall assume responsibility
for compulsory education, and it shall be administered
at different levels.
The
department in charge of education under the State Council
shall, in
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